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| A Novel Image Steganography Method with
Adaptive Number of Least Significant Bits Modification Based on Private Stego-Keys
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Source |
International Journal of Computer Science and Security (IJCSS) |
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Table of Contents |
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Volume: 4 Issue: 1 |
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Pages: 1-148 |
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Publication
Date: March 2010 |
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ISSN
(Online): 1985-1553 |
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Pages |
40 - 49 |
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Author(s) |
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Published
Date |
26-03-2010 |
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Publisher |
CSC
Journals, Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia |
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ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION |
| Keywords Abstract References Cited by Related Articles Collaborative
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KEYWORDS: Steganography, stego-key, data hiding, digital image, PSNR (Peak-Signal-to-Noise-Ratio) |
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| To enhance the embedding capacity of image steganography and provide an imperceptible stego-image for human vision, a novel adaptive number of least significant bits substitution method with private stego-key based on gray-level ranges are proposed in this paper. The new technique embeds binary bit stream in 24-bits color image (Blue channel) or in 8-bits gray-scale image. The method also verifies that whether the attacker has tried to modify the secret hidden (or stego-image also) information in the stego-image. The technique embeds the hidden information in the spatial domain of the cover image and uses simple (Ex-OR operation based) digital signature using 140-bit key to verify the integrity from the stego-image. Besides, the embedded confidential information can be extracted from stego-images without the assistance of original images. The proposed method can embed 4.20 bits in each pixel of gray-scale image and 4.15 bits in each pixel of color image. The presented method gives better results than the existing methods. |
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| Yogendra Kumar Jain : Colleagues
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