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Semantic Gap in CBIR: Automatic Objects Spatial relationships Semantic Extraction and Representation
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International Journal of Image Processing (IJIP)
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Volume:  4    Issue:  3
Pages:  192-286
Publication Date:   July 2010
ISSN (Online): 1985-2304
Pages 
192 - 204
Author(s)  
Hui Hui Wang - Malaysia
Dzulkifli Mohamad - Malaysia
N. A. Ismail - Malaysia
 
Published Date   
10-08-2010 
Publisher 
CSC Journals, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Keywords   Abstract   References   Cited by   Related Articles   Collaborative Colleague
 
KEYWORDS:   Semantic Gap, Objects Spatial Relationships semantic, Automatic Image Semantic Extraction, Image Retrieval 
 
 
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The explosive growth of image data leads to the need of research and development of Image retrieval. Image retrieval researches are moving from keyword, to low level features and to semantic features. Drive towards semantic features is due to the problem of the keywords which can be very subjective and time consuming while low level features cannot always describe high level concepts in the users’ mind. This paper is proposed a novel technique for objects spatial relationships semantics extraction and representation among objects exists in images. All objects are identified based on low level features extraction integrated with proposed line detection techniques. Objects are represented using a Minimum Bound Region (MBR) with a reference coordinate. The reference coordinate is used to compute the spatial relation among objects. There are 8 spatial relationship concepts are determined: “Front”, “Back”, “Right”, “Left”, “Right-Front”, “Left-Front”, “Right-Back”, “Left-Back” concept. The user query in text form is automatically translated to semantic meaning and representation. Besides, the image similarity of objects spatial relationships semantic has been proposed.  
 
 
 
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Hui Hui Wang : Colleagues
Dzulkifli Mohamad : Colleagues
N. A. Ismail : Colleagues  
 
 
 
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