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Design and Implementation of EZW & SPIHT Image Coder for Virtual Images
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International Journal of Computer Science and Security (IJCSS)
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Volume:  5    Issue:  5
Pages:  NULL
Publication Date:   November / December 2011
ISSN (Online): 1985-1553
Pages 
433 - 442
Author(s)  
Priyanka Singh - India
Priti Singh - India
 
Published Date   
15-12-2011 
Publisher 
CSC Journals, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Keywords   Abstract   References   Cited by   Related Articles   Collaborative Colleague
 
KEYWORDS:   Image Compression,, Embedded Zerotree Wavelet,, Set Partitioning in Hierarchical Trees, CR, PSNR, MSE 
 
 
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The main objective of this paper is to designed and implemented a EZW & SPIHT Encoding Coder for Lossy virtual Images. .Embedded Zero Tree Wavelet algorithm (EZW) used here is simple, specially designed for wavelet transform and effective image compression algorithm. This algorithm is devised by Shapiro and it has property that the bits in the bit stream are generated in order of importance, yielding a fully embedded code. SPIHT stands for Set Partitioning in Hierarchical Trees. The SPIHT coder is a highly refined version of the EZW algorithm and is a powerful image compression algorithm that produces an embedded bit stream from which the best reconstructed images. The SPIHT algorithm was powerful, efficient and simple image compression algorithm. By using these algorithms, the highest PSNR values for given compression ratios for a variety of images can be obtained. SPIHT was designed for optimal progressive transmission, as well as for compression. The important SPIHT feature is its use of embedded coding. The pixels of the original image can be transformed to wavelet coefficients by using wavelet filters. We have anaysized our results using MATLAB software and wavelet toolbox and calculated various parameters such as CR (Compression Ratio), PSNR (Peak Signal to Noise Ratio), MSE (Mean Square Error), and BPP (Bits per Pixel). We have used here different Wavelet Filters such as Biorthogonal, Coiflets, Daubechies, Symlets and Reverse Biorthogonal Filters .In this paper we have used one virtual Human Spine image (256X256). 
 
 
 
1 R.Sudhakar, Ms R Karthiga, S.Jayaraman, “Image Compression using Coding of Wavelet Coefficients – A Survey”, ICGST-GVIP Journal, Volume (5), Issue (6), June 2005.
2 J. M. Shapiro, “Embedded image coding using zero trees of wavelet Coefficients”, IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, vol. 41, pp. 3445- 3462, 1993.
3 Basics of image compression - from DCT to Wavelets: a review.
4 Bopardikar, Rao “Wavelet Transforms: Introduction to Theory and Applications.”
5 T.Ramaprabha M Sc M Phil ,Dr M.Mohamed Sathik, “A Comparative Study of Improved Region Selection Process in Image Compression using SPIHT and WDR” International Journal of Latest Trends in Computing (E-ISSN: 2045-5364) Volume 1, Issue 2, December 2010
6 Shamika M. Jog, and S. D. Lokhande, “Embedded Zero-Tree Wavelet (EZW) Image CODEC” ICAC3’09, January 23–24, 2009, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
7 S.P.Raja, A. Suruliandi “Performance Evaluation on EZW & WDR Image Compression Techniques”, IEEE Trans on ICCCCT, 2010.
8 Loujian yong, Linjiang, Du xuewen “Application of Multilevel 2- D wavelet Transform in Image Compression”. IEEE Trans on 978-1-4244-3291-2, 2008.
9 Javed Akhtar, Dr Muhammad Younus Javed “Image Compression With Different Types of Wavelets” IEEE Trans on Emerging Technologies, Pakistan, Nov 2006.
10 Rafael C. Gonzalez and Richard E. Woods, “Digital Image Processing”, 2nd Edition, Prentice Hall Inc, 2002.
11 Khalid Sayood, “Introduction to Data Compression”, 3rd Edition 2009
12 G. Sadashivappa, K.V.S. Ananda Babu, “WAVELET FILTERS FOR IMAGE COMPRESSION, AN ANALYTICAL STUDY” ICGST-GVIP journal, volume (9), Issue (5), September 2009, ISSN: 1687-398X
13 Lou jian yong,Lin jiang and Du xuewen “Application of Multilevel 2-D wavelet Transform in Image Compression”IEEE Trans on Signal Processing 978-1-4244-3291-2, 2008.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Priyanka Singh : Colleagues
Priti Singh : Colleagues  
 
 
 
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