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| GPS-less Localization Protocol for Underwater Acoustic Networks
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Source |
International Journal of Computer Science and Security (IJCSS) |
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Table of Contents |
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Volume: 2 Issue: 1 |
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Pages: 1-86 |
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Publication
Date: February 2008 |
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ISSN
(Online): 1985-1553 |
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Pages |
34 - 48 |
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Author(s) |
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Published
Date |
30-02-2008 |
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Publisher |
CSC
Journals, Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia |
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ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION |
| Keywords Abstract References Cited by Related Articles Collaborative
Colleague |
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KEYWORDS: Underwater Acoustic Network, Protocol, Localization, Network Discovery, Network Scenarios |
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| The problem of underwater positioning is increasingly crucial due to the emerging
importance of sub-sea activities. Knowledge of node location is essential for
many applications for which sensor networks can be used. At the surface,
positioning problems have been resolved by the extended use of GPS, which is
straightforward and effective. Unfortunately, using GPS in the sub-sea
environment is impossible and positioning requires the use of special systems.
One of the major challenges in the underwater acoustic networks (UANs) area of
research is the development of a networking protocol that can cope with the
management of a dynamic sub-sea network. We propose a scheme to perform
node discovery, using only one seed node (primary seed) in a known position.
The discovery protocol can be divided into two parts: First, building up the
relative co-ordinate system. Second, involving more remote nodes becoming
seed nodes for further discoveries. Four different algorithms have been
investigated; (i) Farthest/Farthest Algorithm, (ii) Farthest/Nearest Algorithm, (iii)
Nearest/Farthest Algorithm and (iv) Nearest/Nearest Algorithm. We investigated
the performances of random and fixed (grid) network topologies. Different
locations of primary seed node were exercised and statistics for node discovery
will be reported. |
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| A.K. Othman : Colleagues
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