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| Finite Element Analysis of Cold-formed Steel Connections
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Source |
International Journal of Engineering (IJE) |
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Table of Contents |
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Volume: 5 Issue: 2 |
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Pages: 176-241 |
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Publication
Date: May / June 2011 |
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ISSN
(Online): 1985-2312 |
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Pages |
185 - 193 |
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Author(s) |
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Published
Date |
31-05-2011 |
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Publisher |
CSC
Journals, Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia |
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ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION |
| Keywords Abstract References Cited by Related Articles Collaborative
Colleague |
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KEYWORDS: Column Bases, Beam Column, Bolted Momentconnections, Finite Element Modeling |
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| This paper presents a thorough investigation into the structural performance of
cold-formed steel column base and beam column connections using single lipped C
sections with bolted moment connections. Two specimens consisting of a column base and
a beam column connection were carried out, and it was found that section failure under
flexural buckling was always critical. Moreover, the proposed connections were
demonstrated to be structurally efficient attaining moment resistances close to those of the
connected sections.
In order to examine the structural behavior of the column base and beam column
connections, finite element models were established using shell and bar elements to model
the sections and the bolted fastenings respectively. Material non-linearity was
incorporated, and comparison between the test and the numerical results was presented in
details. It was shown that the proposed analysis method was structurally adequate to
predict the structural behavior for column base and beam column with similar connection
configurations. |
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| 1 |
American Iron and Steel Institute. "AISI Specification for the design of cold-formed steel structural members", Washington (DC), 1996. |
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| 2 |
British Standards Institution. BS5950. "Structural use of steelwork in buildings: Part 5: Code of practice for the design of cold-formed sections", London,1998. |
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| 3 |
Eurocode 3. "Design of steel structures". Part 1.3: General rules – Supplementary rules for cold-formed thin gauge members and sheeting, ENV 1993-1-3. Brussels: European Committee for Standardization, 1996. |
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| 4 |
Chung, K.F. "Building design using cold-formed steel sections". Worked examples to BS5950: Part 5: 1987. The Steel Construction Institute, 1993. |
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| 5 |
Hancock, G.J. "Design of Cold-Formed Steel Structures". 3rd ed. Australian Institute of Steel Construction, 1998. |
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Lawson, R.M., Chung, K.F. and Popo-Ola, S.O. "Building Design using Cold-formed Steel Sections". Structural Design to BS5950-5:1998 - Section properties and load tables, The Steel Construction Institute, SCI-P276, 1-234, 2002. |
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| 7 |
Yu, W.W. "Cold-Formed Steel Design". 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley and Sons Inc, 2000. |
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| 8 |
Chung, K.F. and Lau, L. “Experimental investigation on bolted moment connections among cold-formed steel members”. Engineering Structure, 21(10), 898-911, 1999. |
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| 9 |
Wong, M.F. and Chung, K.F. “Structural behaviour of bolted moment connections in beamcolumn sub- frames”. Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 58(2), 253-274, 2002. |
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| 10 |
Ho, H.C. and Chung, K.F. “Experimental investigation into the structural behaviour of lapped connections between cold-formed steel Z sections”. Thin-Walled Structures, 42(7), 10 13- 1033, 2004. |
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| 11 |
Lim, J.B.P. and Nethercot, D.A. “Ultimate strength of bolted moment-connections between cold-formed steel members”. Thin-Walled Structures, 41(11), 1019-1039, 2003. |
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| 12 |
Chung, K.F.,Yu, W.K. and Wang a.J. "Structural performance of cold-formed steel column bases with bolted moment connections". Steel and Composite Structures. 5(4):289-304, 2005. |
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| 13 |
LUSAS. "Modeler User’s Manual". Version 13.5, United Kindom. |
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| Bayan Anwer Ali : Colleagues
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| Sariffuddin Saad : Colleagues
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| Mohd Hanim Osman : Colleagues
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| Yusof Ahmad : Colleagues
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