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Reduction of Ultimate Strength due to Corrosion - A Finite Element Computational Method
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International Journal of Engineering (IJE)
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Volume:  5    Issue:  2
Pages:  176-241
Publication Date:   May / June 2011
ISSN (Online): 1985-2312
Pages 
194 - 207
Author(s)  
 
Published Date   
31-05-2011 
Publisher 
CSC Journals, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Keywords   Abstract   References   Cited by   Related Articles   Collaborative Colleague
 
KEYWORDS:   Bridges, Corrosion, FEM Analysis, Remaining Strength 
 
 
This Manuscript is indexed in the following databases/websites:-
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Bridge safety is of paramount importance in transportation engineering and maintenance management. Corrosion causes strength deterioration and weakening of aged steel structures. Therefore, it is a vital task to estimate the remaining strength of corroded steel structures in order to assure the public safety. Due to the economic constraints and increase of number of steel highway and railway bridge structures, it will be an exigent task to conduct tests for each and every aged bridge structure within their bridge budgets. Therefore, this paper proposes a method of evaluating the residual strength capacities by numerical approach and compares the non-linear FEM analyses results with their respective tensile coupon tests. Further, since it is not easy to measure several thousands of points, to accurately reproduce the corroded surface by numerical methods and to predict their yield and ultimate behaviors, a simple and reliable analytical model is proposed by measuring the maximum corroded depth (tc,max), in order to estimate the remaining strength capacities of actual corroded members more precisely. 
 
 
 
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3 T. Kitada. “Considerations on recent trends in, and future prospects of, steel bridge construction in Japan”. Journal of Constructional Steel Research, Vol.62, pp. 1192-1198, 2006.
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7 J.M.R.S. Appuhamy, M. Ohga, T. Kaita and K. Fujii. “Effect of Measuring Points on Remaining Strength Estimation of Corroded Steel Plates”. Proc. of PSSC2010, China, 2010, pp. 1504-1516.
8 T. Kaita, Y. Kawasaki, H. Isami, M. Ohga and K. Fujii. “Analytical Study on Remaining Compressive Strength and Ultimate Behaviors for Locally-corroded Flanges”. Proc. of EASEC-11, Taiwan, 2008.
9 A.A.P. Sidharth. “Effect of pitting corrosion on ultimate strength and buckling strength of plate- a review”. Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures, Vol.4, No.4, pp. 783- 788, 2009.
10 M.M. Ahmmad and Y. Sumi. “Strength and deformability of corroded steel plates under quasi-static tensile load”. Journal of Marine Science and Technology, Vol.15, pp. 1-15, 2010.
11 T. Kaita, K. Fuji, M. Miyashita, M. Uenoya, M. Okumura and H. Nakamura. “A simple estimation method of bending strength for corroded plate girder”, Collaboration and Harmonization in Creative Systems, Vol. 1, pp. 89-97, 2005.
12 A.M. Kavinde and G.G. Deierlein. “Void Growth Model and Stress Modified Critical Strain Model to Predict Ductile Fracture in Structural Steels”. Journal of Structural Engineering, Vol.132, No.12, pp. 1907-1918, 2006.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
J.M. Ruwan S. Appuhamy : Colleagues
Mitao Ohga : Colleagues
Tatsumasa Kaita : Colleagues
Ranjith Dissanayake : Colleagues  
 
 
 
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